600/1000V XLPE Insulated, PVC Sheathed, Unarmoured Power Cables to IEC 60502 (Single Core)

Application

IEC 60502-1 600/1000V XLPE Insulated, PVC Sheathed Unarmoured Power Cables are mainly use in fixed installations in industrial areas, buildings and similar applications but not for burial in the ground, either directly or in ducts.

Standards

Basic design to to IEC 60502-1

Fire Performance

Flame Retardance (Single Vertical Wire Test)

IEC 60332-1-2

Voltage Rating

600/1000V

Cable Construction

Conductor

Plain annealed copper, stranded according to IEC 60228 class 2.

Insulation

XLPE according to IEC 60502-1.

Outer Sheath

Extruded PVC Type ST1/ST2 according to IEC 60502-1.

Outer Sheath Option

UV resistance, hydrocarbon resistance, oil resistance, anti rodent and anti termite properties can be offered as option. Compliance to fire performance standard (IEC 60332-1, IEC 60332-3, UL 1581, UL 1666 etc) depends on the oxygen index of the PVC compound and the overall cable design. LSPVC can also be provided upon request.

Colour Code

Insulation Colour

Brown or blue, other colours can be offered upon request.

Sheath Colour

Black, other colours can be offered upon request.

Mechanical and Electrical Properties

Maximum temperature range during operation

80°C (For ST1 Sheath); 90°C (For ST2 Sheath)

Maximum short circuit temperature (5 Seconds)

250°C

Minimum bending radius

 

 

Circular copper conductor (OD ≤ 25mm)

4 x Overall Diameter

 

Circular copper conductor (OD > 25mm)

6 x Overall Diameter

 

Shaped copper conductor

8 x Overall Diameter

Construction Parameters

Conductor

FGD300 1RV-R

No. of Cores x Cross Section

Class of Conductor

Nominal Insulation Thickness

Nominal Sheath Thickness

Nominal Overall Diameter

Approx. Weight

No.xmm2

 

mm

mm

mm

kg/km

1x1.5

2

0.7

1.4

6.1

36

1x2.5

2

0.7

1.4

6.8

52

1x4.0

2

0.7

1.4

7.4

76

1x6.0

2

0.7

1.4

8.2

100

1x10

2

0.7

1.4

9.2

160

1x16

2

0.7

1.4

10.7

230

1x25

2

0.9

1.4

12.5

340

1x35

2

0.9

1.4

13.5

440

1x50

2

1

1.4

13.7

541

1x70

2

1.1

1.4

15.8

749

1x95

2

1.1

1.5

17.5

1000

1x120

2

1.2

1.5

19.3

1241

1x150

2

1.4

1.6

21.5

1523

1x185

2

1.6

1.6

24.7

1942

1x240

2

1.7

1.7

27.7

2514

1x300

2

1.8

1.8

30.6

3125

1x400

2

2

1.9

34.2

3967

1x500

2

2.2

2

38

5063

1x630

2

2.4

2.2

42.9

6491

1x800

2

2.6

2.3

46

8075

1x1000

2

2.8

2.4

63

9860

Introduction

In the realm of electrical engineering, power cables form the backbone of modern infrastructure, ensuring reliable transmission and distribution of electricity across various sectors. Among these, the 600/1000V XLPE insulated, PVC sheathed unarmoured power cables, designed to IEC 60502-1 standards, stand out for their robustness and versatility in low-voltage applications. These single-core cables are particularly suited for fixed installations in industrial areas, buildings, and similar environments, though not recommended for direct burial in the ground or ducts due to their unarmoured construction.

Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation offers superior thermal and electrical properties compared to traditional materials like PVC, making these cables a preferred choice for demanding scenarios. With a voltage rating of 600/1000V, they cater to systems where reliability under moderate voltage stress is paramount. This article provides an in-depth analysis of their construction, mechanical and electrical properties, and usage scenarios, drawing on technical data and incorporating recent case studies from South Africa. As the country grapples with energy challenges, including load shedding and infrastructure upgrades, these cables play a crucial role in enhancing efficiency and sustainability.

South Africa's electrical standards often align with international norms like IEC, supplemented by local SANS (South African National Standards) equivalents, ensuring compatibility and safety. The analysis herein adheres to South African language conventions, emphasising practical insights for engineers, installers, and policymakers.

Applications and Usage Scenarios

Primarily for fixed installations in buildings and industries, these cables excel in power distribution panels, lighting circuits, and machinery feeds. Their unarmoured nature suits protected environments, avoiding mechanical stress.

In South Africa, applications span commercial retrofits for energy efficiency, industrial plants, and renewable integrations. Coastal innovations, like Aberdare Cables' MV XLPE designs for wet lands, extend principles to low-voltage counterparts. Non-destructive testing methods developed in 2025 enhance maintenance.

Conclusion

The 600/1000V XLPE insulated, PVC sheathed unarmoured power cables to IEC 60502-1 exemplify engineering excellence, balancing performance, safety, and adaptability. Their electrical and mechanical properties support diverse applications, while South African case studies highlight real-world efficacy. As the nation advances towards greener energy, these cables will remain pivotal, driving efficiency and resilience.